Question

What does the word 'foment' mean?

1) to instigate
2) to quell
3) to curb
4) to arouse

Answer 1

The word 'foment' means to instigate or deliberately stir up trouble or discontent. It is accurately represented by option 1) to instigate.

Step-by-step explanation:

The word 'foment' means to instigate or stir up an issue or trouble. This is typically done by promoting discontent or rebellion among a group of people, often in a subtle or covert way. The correct answer to the question would be option 1) to instigate. On the contrary, to quell, to curb, and to arouse have different meanings. To quell means to suppress or put an end to something, to curb means to restrain or keep in check, and to arouse means to evoke or awaken a feeling, emotion, or response.

Example: The new policy has the potential to foment discontent among the employees if not introduced carefully.