Final answer:
The statement regarding exotropia is false because exotropia is the outward turning of the eye, not inward as claimed. Cross-eyed, or esotropia, refers to the inward turning of the eye. Hence, B) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that exotropia is the inward turning of the eye, also called cross-eyed, is False. Exotropia is actually a condition where there is an outward turning of the eye. The correct term for the inward turning of the eye is esotropia.
When someone has exotropia, one eye looks directly at the object being viewed while the other eye is turned outward. This differs significantly from conditions like hyperopia (farsightedness), where the issue relates to how light is focused onto the retina, affecting the clarity of vision for close objects.