Question

Which of the following is not necessarily true of authoritarian states?

1) Authoritarian states avoid holding elections at all costs.
2) Authoritarian states violate human rights to some degree.
3) Authoritarian states restrict democratization.
4) Authoritarian states may have personalistic leaders.

Answer 1

Authoritarian states may hold elections, but they are often manipulated to maintain power.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that is not necessarily true of authoritarian states is 1) Authoritarian states avoid holding elections at all costs. While it is common for authoritarian states to restrict elections or manipulate them to maintain power, some authoritarian states may still hold elections as a means of legitimacy. However, these elections are often not free and fair, and the ruling party or leader usually controls the process to ensure their continued authority.