Question

Is the student who made this statement correct or incorrect? "If Montesquieu never existed, we might not have ever had the idea to separate our own government into three branches. He came up with the idea of separation of powers."

a. They are correct
b. They are incorrect​

Answer 1

Montesquieu did come up with the idea of separation of powers, which influenced the Founding Fathers in drafting the United States Constitution.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student who made this statement is correct. Montesquieu, a French enlightenment writer, indeed came up with the idea of separation of powers. In his work 'The Spirit of the Laws' published in 1749, Montesquieu argued that in order to maintain political liberty, the power of government needed to be separated into distinct branches. This idea greatly influenced the Founding Fathers in the drafting of the United States Constitution and the establishment of the three branches of government: executive, legislative, and judicial.