Final answer:
The Valley of the Kings is the area near Thebes used by pharaohs as a cemetery, known for its elaborate tombs including that of Tutankhamun.
Step-by-step explanation:
The area near Thebes that the pharaohs used as a cemetery is known as the Valley of the Kings. This renowned valley was the burial site for Pharaohs and nobles during the New Kingdom period. Elite necropolises and magnificent tombs, including that of Tutankhamun, were carved directly into sandstone hillsides and lavishly decorated with murals. The Valley of the Kings became a World Heritage Site in 1979, highlighting its cultural significance.