Question

A nurse is assessing a patient who has constipation. Which information should the nurse obtain to assess the patient's elimination pattern? Select all that apply.

a. Frequency of bowel movements
b. Recall of food consumed in the past week
c. Use of laxatives
d. Use of opioid medications
e. History of abdominal pain
f. Consistency of stools

Answer 1

To assess a patient's elimination pattern, a nurse should obtain information about the frequency of bowel movements, use of laxatives, use of opioid medication, history of abdominal pain, and consistency of stools.

Step-by-step explanation:

To assess a patient's elimination pattern, a nurse should obtain the following information:

1. Frequency of bowel movements: This helps determine if the patient is experiencing constipation or diarrhea.
2. Use of laxatives: Laxatives can affect the regularity of bowel movements.
3. Use of opioid medication: Opioids can cause constipation.
4. History of abdominal pain: Abdominal pain can indicate underlying gastrointestinal issues.
5. Consistency of stools: The consistency of stools can provide insights into the functioning of the digestive system.