Final answer:
The ancient Greeks were a civilization dispersed around the Mediterranean and divided into self-governing city-states. They were united by a shared language, religion, and culture. The Greeks were historically important and influential, crediting with creating forms of political organization, approaches to learning, and artistic and literary practices that have had a lasting impact on society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ancient Greeks were a civilization dispersed around the Mediterranean and divided into self-governing city-states. They were united by a shared language, religion, and culture. The Greeks were historically important and influential, credited with creating forms of political organization, approaches to learning, and artistic and literary practices that have had a lasting impact on society. They carried out the first experiments in democratic government, invented philosophy, drama, and the method of researching and writing history.