Question

What were the 3 main steps in the basic process of making corn syrup?

Answer 1

The basic process of making corn syrup includes the extraction of starch from corn kernels, its hydrolysis into simpler sugars, and the refinement of the resulting sugar solution.

Step-by-step explanation:

The three main steps in the basic process of making corn syrup are as follows:

1. Extraction of starch from corn kernels. This involves breaking down the structures that store the starch in the kernels.
2. Hydrolysis of the extracted starch into simpler sugars. Enzymes or acids are used to cleave the starch molecules into glucose and other sugars, which are smaller and sweeter.
3. Refinement of the hydrolyzed sugar solution. The solution may be further processed to remove impurities and achieve the desired consistency and concentration of syrup.

The process begins with the breakdown of sucrose into glucose and fructose, forming the basis for starch which is then extracted and converted into a syrup.