Final answer:
Resources for a research project on Nelson Mandela and the Anti-Apartheid Movement can include lesson plans from educational institutes and examination of art intersecting with politics for a deeper cultural perspective. Key aspects include Mandela's leadership in the ANC, the shift from peaceful protests to resistance, as well as the broader context leading to the end of apartheid and Mandela's presidential election.
Step-by-step explanation:
The research project on Nelson Mandela and the Anti-Apartheid Movement can be enriched with various resources beyond Wikipedia and libraries. One such resource is the Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute website by Stanford University, which provides lesson plans that could offer valuable insights into civil and human rights movements. It is essential to explore Mandela's role as the political leader of the African National Congress (ANC) and his 27-year imprisonment, followed by his election as the president in the postapartheid era.
Understanding the context in which Mandela and the ANC operated, the struggle against apartheid included peaceful protests, strikes, and eventually, acts of sabotage following severe repressions like the Sharpeville massacre. Through the decades, continued opposition, international sanctions, and pressure led to the end of apartheid. In 1994, prompted by president F. W. De Klerk's reforms and negotiations, all South Africans, for the first time, could vote in the national elections, resulting in Nelson Mandela being elected president, marking the beginning of a new era.
Lastly, for a nuanced understanding, it might be beneficial to examine the intersection of art and politics, as seen in the works of South African artists like Bester, who used his art to reflect and protest the injustices of the apartheid system. This approach adds depth to the study by portraying the cultural and social dimensions of the anti-apartheid struggle.