Final answer:
Independence is the state of not depending on others for control or authority. In Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, the main task of adolescents is developing autonomy. Freedom is also closely related to independence, representing the ability to make choices for oneself.
Step-by-step explanation:
Independence refers to the state of not depending on others for control or authority. It means being able to make decisions and take actions without relying on someone else for support. An example of independence is a country having the freedom to formulate its own policies and take actions that align with its national interests.
In the context of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, the main task of adolescents is a. developing autonomy. Autonomy is a key aspect of independence and involves teenagers striving for independence, making their own choices, and establishing their personal identity.
Another aspect to consider is the concept of freedom, which relates to independence. Freedom entails having the ability to possess free will and make choices for oneself, without external determinism constraining one's actions.