Final answer:
Confirmation bias is the cognitive bias that may explain why Jasmine perceives herself as overweight despite receiving compliments and wearing a small dress size.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is c) confirmation bias. Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information that confirms or supports your prior beliefs. In this case, Jasmine's self-perception of being overweight despite receiving compliments and wearing a small dress size may be influenced by confirmation bias. She may only pay attention to information that confirms her belief of being overweight, while discounting or ignoring contradicting evidence.
For example, if Jasmine encounters a comment or an image that supports the belief that she is overweight, she may give more weight to that information and remember it more vividly. This confirmation bias can perpetuate her negative self-image despite contrary evidence.