Final answer:
Race and gender are social constructs that are not biologically determined. They have a significant impact on social realities and shape perceptions, practices, and institutions. Understanding their constructed nature is important for addressing inequality and discrimination.
Step-by-step explanation:
Race and gender are both social constructs. They are not biologically determined categories, but rather products of socio-cultural factors. While race and gender do not exist in nature, they have a significant impact on social realities, shaping our perceptions, practices, and institutions. Recognizing the constructed nature of race and gender is crucial for understanding and addressing issues of inequality and discrimination.