Final answer:
The cognitive aspect of the self-concept is referred to as self-concept. It includes our thoughts and feelings about who we are, shaped by the congruence between our ideal and real selves, and influenced by our self-efficacy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cognitive aspect of the self-concept is known as self-concept. Self-concept is a complex idea that encompasses our thoughts and feelings about ourselves. According to Carl Rogers, a notable figure in humanistic psychology, self-concept can be divided into the ideal self and the real self. Congruence is the state of being in which our thoughts about our real and ideal selves are very similar, which leads to a greater sense of self-worth. Furthermore, self-efficacy plays a significant role as it is the level of confidence in our own abilities, shaped through our social experiences that influence how we approach challenges and achieve goals.