Final answer:
Multinational corporations (MNCs), also known as multinational enterprises (MNEs), have headquarters in one country and operations in multiple countries. They play a significant role in shaping state policies, international politics, and the global economy. An example of an MNE is Apple, which focuses on product innovation, brand marketing, and customer experience to maintain its competitiveness.
Step-by-step explanation:
Multinational corporations (MNCs), also known as multinational enterprises (MNEs), are companies with headquarters in one country that have operations in at least one additional country. These MNCs have a global presence and influence state policies, international politics, and the global economy. An example of an MNE is Apple, which has its headquarters in the United States and operates in various countries around the world. Apple's strategy includes product innovation, brand marketing, and customer experience to maintain a competitive edge in the technology industry.