Answer: He performed dihybrid crosses
Step-by-step explanation:
Dihybrid cross is simply refered to as a cross that is done for two genes that are different with regards to their traits. For example, if we cross two maize plants which have different shapes and color let's say that one is white and round while the other maize's colour is yellow and its shape is wrinkly.
Since Mendel wanted to find out if the pattern of inheritance for one trait affected the pattern of inheritance for another, the experiment performed will be dihybrid crosses.