Final answer:
Cultural relativism refers to being attuned to the nuances of culture so that a new culture can be viewed objectively, evaluated, and appreciated.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that refers to being attuned to the nuances of culture so that a new culture can be viewed objectively, evaluated, and appreciated is cultural relativism. This concept involves assessing a culture by its standards rather than viewing it through the lens of one's own culture. It's an important practice for sociologists and anthropologists when studying different cultures to avoid ethnocentrism, which is the evaluation of another culture based on the perspective of one's cultural norms.
In practicing cultural relativism, individuals strive to understand and appreciate the complexity of cultural diversity within and outside their society. It encourages sensitivity and tolerance towards different cultural practices and values. This perspective can help to build a foundation for cross-cultural relationships and provide a deeper, more respectful understanding of others.