Final answer:
JUMP instructions in computer programming.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Computers and Technology. The family of JUMP (or BRANCH) instructions is a concept used in computer programming to control the flow of execution in a program. These instructions direct the CPU to execute an instruction other than the next one in the list.
For example, in the programming language C, the 'if' statement is a JUMP instruction that can redirect the flow of execution based on a condition. If the condition is true, the program will jump to a specific block of code; otherwise, it will continue to the next instruction.
Overall, JUMP instructions are essential in programming to create decision-making and loop structures, allowing for more complex and flexible programs.