Question

The nurse is caring for a toddler diagnosed with pernicious anemia. Which of the following should the nurse include in the health teaching about pernicious anemia for the parents?

a) Increase iron-rich foods in the diet
b) Administer oral antibiotics regularly
c) Monitor blood pressure regularly
d) Encourage exposure to sunlight

Answer 1

Pernicious anemia is caused by poor absorption of vitamin B12 and is often seen in patients with Crohn's disease, surgical removal of the intestines or stomach, intestinal parasites, and AIDS. Treatment involves vitamin B12 supplementation through injections or nasal sprays.

Step-by-step explanation:

Pernicious anemia is caused by poor absorption of vitamin B12 and is often seen in patients with Crohn's disease, surgical removal of the intestines or stomach, intestinal parasites, and AIDS.

It is a condition that affects the production of red blood cells and can lead to fatigue, weakness, and other symptoms.

Treatment involves vitamin B12 supplementation through injections or nasal sprays.