Question

Which of the following best describes the Small Office Home Office (SOHO) hardware component that translates an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) signals into 1s and 0s that can be used by a computer?

a) Router
b) Modem
c) Firewall
d) Switch

Answer 1

The correct answer is b) Modem, which is the device that converts signals from an ISP into a digital form that computers can understand.

Step-by-step explanation:

The hardware component in a Small Office Home Office (SOHO) setup that translates an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) signals into binary digits (1s and 0s) for use by a computer is a modem. The modem serves as the bridge between the digital devices in your home or office and the analog signal provided by the ISP. Other devices such as a router, switch, or firewall, serve different purposes. A router directs traffic between your local network and the internet, a switch connects multiple devices on a local network, and a firewall provides security measures to control traffic.