Question

Select the correct definition of genetic mapping.

A) The experimental process of determining the relative locations of genes or other segments of DNA along individual chromosomes
B) A statistical method for analyzing DNA sequences
C) The process of creating genetic pedigrees
D) The study of gene expression patterns

Answer 1

Genetic mapping is the process of locating genes on each chromosome using genetic markers. It helps researchers study individual genes and identify disease-causing genes. Genome mapping also has various practical applications in pollution control and agriculture.

Step-by-step explanation:

Genome mapping is the process of finding the locations of genes on each chromosome. A genetic map is an illustration that lists genes and their location on a chromosome. Genetic maps provide the big picture and use genetic markers as landmarks. They help researchers study individual genes and identify disease-causing genes. Genome mapping is used in various applications such as pollution control and improving crop yields.