Final answer:
A survey research method involves pre-measures as it collects standardized data from subjects on their behaviors and opinions, useful for comparing different populations but limited in establishing causation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among the options listed, a survey research would most likely involve a pre-measure because it involves structured interviews or questionnaires where respondents are asked the same questions. Surveys are typically used to collect data on behaviors and opinions which can be analyzed to find patterns or trends. This method is beneficial when comparing the habits or opinions of different populations, such as the eating habits of students. However, they do have limitations such as self-report bias and may not always be suitable for establishing cause-and-effect relationships.