Final answer:
To determine the final amount after 30 years with an 11% annual return, we apply the compound interest formula, resulting in an expected amount of approximately $66,103.88.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the expected amount in the account at the end of 30 years, we use the compound interest formula, which is \(A = P(1 + r/n)^{nt}\), where:
- P is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
- r is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- n is the number of times that interest is compounded per year.
- t is the time the money is invested in years.
For a one-time investment that is compounded annually, \(n\) is equal to 1. Given that the initial investment (\(P\)) is \($2887\), the annual interest rate (\(r\)) is 11% or 0.11, and the time (\(t\)) is 30 years, the formula simplifies to:
\(A = 2887(1 + 0.11/1)^{1 \times 30}\)
Calculating this gives us:
\(A = 2887(1 + 0.11)^{30}\)
\(A = 2887(1.11)^{30}\)
\(A = 2887 \times 1.11^{30}\)
After computing, we get:
\(A = 2887 \times 22.8925\) (approximately)
\(A = 66103.88\)
So, you expect to have roughly \($66103.88\) in the account at the end of the 30 years.