Final answer:
Descriptive writing clarifies, defines, or explains, while expository writing presents information and persuasive writing attempts to convince. Narrative writing tells a story or recounts events.
Step-by-step explanation:
Descriptive Writing:
- Clarifies, defines, or explains.
 - Includes details about the subject to create a vivid picture.
 - Uses sensory language to enhance the reader's experience.
 
Expository Writing:
- Presents information in a clear, straightforward manner.
 - Develops the main idea and supports it with examples and facts.
 
Persuasive Writing:
- Addresses a debatable topic and attempts to convince the reader to adopt a certain viewpoint.
 - Uses evidence, logic, and emotional appeals to support the argument.
 
Narrative Writing:
- Tells a story or recounts events.
 - Includes characters, setting, plot, and dialogue.
 - May have events organized in time order sequence with occasional flashbacks.
 
Learn more about Styles of writing