Final answer:
Clive Wearing's case is an example of anterograde amnesia, the inability to create new memories after a brain injury. Retrograde amnesia and retroactive amnesia are also types of amnesia with different memory recall patterns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The fascinating case of Clive Wearing is an example of anterograde amnesia. Anterograde amnesia is the inability to create new memories after a brain injury. In Clive Wearing's case, he suffered from viral encephalitis which caused damage to his hippocampus, a crucial part of the brain for memory formation.
Clive Wearing's condition can be distinguished from retroactive amnesia which is the inability to remember information that was learned before the onset of amnesia, and retrograde amnesia which is the inability to recall memories that were formed before the onset of amnesia but with varying degrees of severity.
Learn more about Amnesia