Question

How did Menelik II keep colonial interests out of Ethiopia?

O He enlisted the help of neighboring African countries.
He signed a pact with Egypt and Algeria to fight against invaders.
O He exploited European rivalries and built a modern army.
O He signed peace treaties with Britain & France, and stopped an Italian invasion.

Answer 1

Menelik II kept colonial interests out of Ethiopia by exploiting European rivalries, signing peace treaties with Britain and France, and building a modern army.

Step-by-step explanation:

Menelik II kept colonial interests out of Ethiopia by exploiting European rivalries and building a modern army. He played European colonial powers against each other, particularly France and Britain, as they vied for influence in the region. Additionally, Menelik II signed peace treaties with Britain and France, ensuring their respect for Ethiopian sovereignty and putting a stop to an Italian invasion. By building a strong military force, Menelik II effectively protected Ethiopia from colonization.

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