Final answer:
A short-term effect of alcohol is headaches. Another short-term effect is high blood pressure. However, nerve damage and alcoholic hepatitis are long-term effects of alcohol, not short-term.
Step-by-step explanation:
A short-term effect of alcohol is headaches. Drinking alcohol can lead to dehydration, which can cause headaches. Another short-term effect is high blood pressure. Alcohol can increase blood pressure, putting strain on the heart and blood vessels. However, nerve damage and alcoholic hepatitis are long-term effects of alcohol, not short-term.
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