Final answer:
The purpose of the first two political parties in American history were to represent differing interests and ideologies of the early American population.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose of the first two political parties in American history was to represent the differing interests and ideologies of the early American population.
The Federalist Party was founded in the 1790s by Alexander Hamilton and John Adams. They believed in a strong federal government, a strong military, and a strong economy. They supported a loose interpretation of the Constitution and favored businesses and trade.
The Democratic-Republican Party, founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, championed the rights of states and agrarian interests. They believed in strict interpretation of the Constitution, opposing a strong central government and a standing army.
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