Final answer:
The Israelites experienced initial prosperity but were later enslaved in Egypt until their liberation during the Exodus.
Step-by-step explanation:
After the Israelites settled in Egypt, they initially enjoyed a period of prosperity under the rule of Joseph. However, over time, a new pharaoh rose to power who enslaved the Israelites and subjected them to harsh labor. This period of slavery lasted for several centuries until Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt during the Exodus.
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