Final answer:
The phrase 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness' in the Declaration of Independence was inspired by the ideas of John Locke, an Enlightenment philosopher.
Step-by-step explanation:
The phrase 'life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness' in the Declaration of Independence was inspired by the ideas of the Enlightenment philosopher, John Locke. In his writings, Locke emphasized the natural rights of individuals, including the right to life, liberty, and property. Thomas Jefferson, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, drew upon these ideas when he included the phrase in the document.
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