Final answer:
Executive orders are directives issued by the President of the United States that have the power of law. They are used to implement policies, enforce laws, and allocate resources.
Step-by-step explanation:
Executive orders are directives issued by the President of the United States that manage operations of the federal government. These orders have the power of law and are used to implement policies, enforce laws, and allocate resources. They are most commonly issued in situations where Congress has delegated authority to the President or when immediate action is necessary.
For example, President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued an executive order during World War II that authorized the internment of Japanese-Americans. Additionally, President Barack Obama issued several executive orders related to immigration policy.
Executive orders can be challenged and overturned by the courts, and their legality can be debated.
Learn more about Executive orders