Final answer:
Shell shock was a term used during World War I to describe the psychological trauma experienced by soldiers who were exposed to constant bombardment. It was characterized by symptoms such as anxiety, nightmares, and sensory disturbances. Treatment included rest, therapy, and in some cases, electroconvulsive therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Shell Shock
Shell shock was a term used during World War I to describe the psychological trauma experienced by soldiers who were exposed to the constant and intense bombardment of artillery shells. It was characterized by symptoms such as anxiety, nightmares, flashbacks, and sensory disturbances. Soldiers suffering from shell shock often became unable to function in their daily lives and required medical treatment and care.
Shell shock was not well understood during the war, and many soldiers were mistakenly labeled as lacking morale or cowardice. However, it was later recognized as a legitimate psychological condition caused by the extreme stress of modern warfare. Treatment for shell shock included rest, therapy, and sometimes even electroconvulsive therapy.
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