Democritus believed the following about matter:
1.Matter is made of tiny particles of earth, air, fire, and water.
- Democritus proposed that all matter is composed of indivisible particles called "atoms," which he believed were the fundamental building blocks of the universe. These atoms were thought to be different for each of the four classical elements: earth, air, fire, and water.
2. Matter particles are all round and smooth.
- Democritus suggested that atoms were small, indivisible, and had a uniform, round shape. He described them as smooth and lacking internal structure.
3. Matter particles could not be divided.
- Democritus believed that atoms were the smallest possible units of matter and could not be further divided into smaller parts. This concept of indivisibility was a key aspect of his atomic theory.
4. Matter particles could be divided.
- This statement is contrary to Democritus's beliefs. He argued that atoms were indivisible and could not be divided into smaller particles, which was a central tenet of his atomic theory.