Question

E.C. Tolman states that individuals are able to find physical locations because:

1.they are guided by survival instincts

2. *IT IS NOT THIS*they observe which way to go from other people *NOT THIS ONE I TRIED IT*

3.they receive positive reinforcement from arriving at a destination

4.they have developed cognitive maps

Answer 1

E.C. Tolman proposed that individuals are able to find physical locations because they have developed "cognitive maps."

Answer 2

Step-by-step explanation:

That's correct! E.C. Tolman's theory suggests that individuals are able to find physical locations because they have developed cognitive maps, which are mental representations of the spatial layout of their environment. These cognitive maps help them navigate and find their way to different places.