Answer: For example, a hurricane can have a devastating impact on a population of animals, regardless of how many individuals were in the area. The hurricane's winds, rain, and flooding can destroy habitats, food sources, and water sources, leading to the death or displacement of many individuals. This is an example of a density-independent factor.
Explanation: A density-independent factor is a factor that affects a population regardless of its size or density. Examples of density-independent factors include natural disasters, such as hurricanes, floods, or fires, and abiotic factors such as temperature and climate changes.