Answer: 20% of 160 is 32.
Explanation:
The percentage is from the word percent which means one part in a hundred. It is a part of the base or the whole determined by the rate. Usually, the percentage is smaller than the base. However, there are also cases where the percentage is greater than the base. This happens when the percent is greater than 100%.
To find the percentage, you have to multiply the base and the rate. The base is the 100% or original amount or the whole while the rate is the ratio of the percentage to the base and it has the percent sign (%). Remember that you have to convert the rate to a decimal number by moving the decimal point twice to the left.
Let us now find the 20% of 160.
20% = 0.2
percentage = 160 × 0.2
= 32