Question

FILL IN THE BLANK. academic writing often involves crafting a ___ , which can be defined as taking a viewpoint and attempting to prove its validity.

Answer 1

argument or claim

Step-by-step explanation:

An argument is "a coherent series of reasons, statements, or facts intended to support or establish a point of view."

A claim is "an assertion open to challenge."

- Merriam Webster

Both definitions work in this scenario.