Answer: A federal system of government refers to a system in which power is divided between a central government and constituent political units, such as states or provinces. In a federal system, the central government has the authority to make laws for the entire country, but the constituent political units also have the power to make laws for their respective territories. The distribution of powers between the central and constituent governments is usually defined by a constitution.
A confederal system of government, on the other hand, refers to a system in which constituent political units, such as states or provinces, retain a large degree of autonomy and retain most of the power. In a confederal system, the central government has limited authority and only performs specific tasks that are assigned to it by the constituent political units. The central government does not have the power to make laws for the entire country.
In summary, the key difference between federal and confederal systems is the distribution of power between the central government and the constituent political units. In a federal system, power is divided between the central and constituent governments, while in a confederal system, the constituent political units retain most of the power.
Step-by-step explanation: