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Communism is a political and economic ideology that advocates for the collective ownership and control of the means of production, with the goal of achieving a classless, stateless society in which all members have equal access to resources and opportunities. The theory of communism was first developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century, and has been implemented in various forms in different countries throughout history.
One current communist country is the People's Republic of China. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has been in power since 1949, and the country operates under a socialist-communist system, with a planned economy and government control of key industries.