Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "The people of the country elect representatives to Parliament. The king or queen heads the country" describes a Constitutional Monarchy. This is a form of government in which a monarch serves as the head of state, but their powers are defined and limited by a constitution. The parliament, which is elected by the people, plays a key role in making laws and governing the country.
Monarchy & dictatorship are not related terms, as dictatorship refers to a form of government in which a single person or group holds absolute power, without any constitutional limits.
Monarch & theocracy, Oligarchy & junta, Monarchy & representative Democracy are not related terms. Theocracy is a form of government in which a religious authority holds the power. Oligarchy is a form of government in which a small group of people holds power and Junta is a group of military officers who take control of a government, usually after a coup. Representative democracy is a form of democracy in which citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.