Answer:
The primary functional difference between mitotic anaphase and meiotic anaphase II is the number of chromosomes that are separated. In mitotic anaphase, the chromosomes in a cell are duplicated and then separated equally into two daughter cells, so each daughter cell receives the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. In meiotic anaphase II, the chromosomes are separated into four daughter cells, but the number of chromosomes in each cell is not the same as in the parent cell. Instead, the chromosomes are randomly divided among the daughter cells, leading to genetic diversity in the offspring