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List 2-3 political movements and 3-4 figures in the last 10 years that qualify as populist. Explain each movement and its goals. Explain each figure and its platforms.

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Some examples of populist movements that have emerged in the last 10 years include:

The Yellow Vest movement: This movement originated in France in 2018 and was initially a protest against a proposed fuel tax increase. It quickly evolved into a broader protest against the government and a manifestation of wider discontent with social and economic inequality.

The 5 Star Movement: This is a populist political party that was founded in Italy in 2009 and has gained significant electoral success in the country. The party's platform includes a mix of left- and right-wing positions, and it has been critical of the European Union and globalization.

Some examples of figures who have been associated with populist sentiment in the last 10 years include:

Jair Bolsonaro: Bolsonaro is the President of Brazil and was elected in 2018. He has been described as a populist, as he has appealed to the grievances and anxieties of many Brazilians and has promised to bring about significant change in the country.

Donald Trump: Trump was the President of the United States from 2017-2021 and was known for his populist rhetoric and appeals to the grievances and anxieties of many Americans. He ran on a platform that included calls to "drain the swamp" of Washington politics, to restrict immigration, and to put America first.

Viktor Orbán: Orbán is the Prime Minister of Hungary and has been in power since 2010. He has been described as a populist, as he has appealed to the grievances and anxieties of many Hungarians and has promised to bring about significant change in the country.

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