Answer:
In the Roman Republic, women were primarily responsible for managing the household and caring for children, while men were expected to participate in public life, including military service and political participation. Women had limited legal rights and were not allowed to vote or hold public office, but were able to inherit and own property. Men had greater legal rights and were expected to be the breadwinners for their families and to make important decisions. Both women and men were able to exert influence and power within their respective spheres of influence, although the roles and responsibilities of women and men were generally distinct.