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What is meant by solvation? nonpolar solute surrounded by polar solvent polar solute surrounded by nonpolar solvent ionic solute surrounded by nonpolar solvent ionic solute surrounded by polar solvent

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User Alfa
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2 Answers

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Answer:

ionic solute surrounded by polar solvent

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User ForeignerBR
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Answer:

ionic solute surrounded by polar solvent

Step-by-step explanation:

In the process of solvation the polar solute ions are surrounded by the polar dipoles of the solvent molecule. For example when NaCl dissolves in water the Na⁺ cation is surrounded by the partially negatively charged O atoms of water molecules. Similarly, Cl⁻ anion is surrounded by the partially positively charged H atoms of water molecules.

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User Yonas
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