For this example I am going to use Cape Coral-Fort Myers Florida which was the fastest growing city of 2017. 
As of January of 2000, the population of the city was 102,286, and as of January 1 of 2010, the population was 154,305; therefore, I'm going to examine a population growth over a period of 10 years. 
I am going to use the standard model for population growth: 
 
Where: 
= time (in years) 
= growth rate 
= initial population 
= population after a time 
 
Now, I'm going to replace the values in the equation to get : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Finally, I will multiply x by 100% to obtain 4% which the growing rate of Cape Coral-Fort Myers from 2000 to 2010.