Some data suggest that the average global
 temperature will increase by 1°C–2°C by the
 year 2050. If this occurs, a major concern for
 humans would most likely be that
 (1) sea levels might rise enough to flood some
 coastal areas
 (2) long-term stability of the climate will benefit
 ecosystems
 (3) the availability of salt water for agricultural
 use will increase
 (4) the threat of extinction of land organisms will
 decrease