Answer:
 
 is a whole number.
Explanation:
Given : A fraction 

We have to determine whether the given fraction 
 equal to a whole number or a mixed number.
Whole numbers are those numbers that do not involves fractions.Example : 1, -10 , etc
Mixed numbers are numbers that are combination of an integers and a proper fraction. Example 
 etc.
Consider the given fraction 
 
45 can be written as product of 9 and 5 
Thus, fraction becomes,
 
On simplifying, we get 
 
Thus, 9 is an intger with no fraction.
Hence, 
 is a whole number.