Question

How are tides formed?

Answer 1

They are caused by the gravitational forces exerted on the earth by the moon, and to a lesser extent, the sun

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps

Answer 2

Tides are caused by the strong gravitational pull exerted by the Sun and the Moon on the Earth's surface.

• The water of the Earth closer to the Moon gets pulled under the influence of Moon's gravitational force, thereby causing a rise of ocean water towards the Moon.