Answer:
 
The percentage error is 3.6 % . 
 
Explanation: 
 
Formula 
 
 
 
 
 
As given 
 
Annie estimates that the height of a bookcase is 78.25 in. The actual height is 75.50 in. 
 
Here 
 
Approx value = 78.25 in 
 
Exact value = 75.50 in 
 
 
 
Error = 2.75 
 
Put in the formula 
 
 
 
 
 
Error percentage = 3.6 % 
 
Therefore the percentage error is 3.6 % .