Final answer:
To find the maximum height of the ball, we can use the kinematic equations of motion for projectile motion. The height of the ball can be calculated using the equation h = h0 + (v0^2 * sin^2(θ))/(2g). Given that the ball covers a horizontal distance of 301.5 m, we can calculate the initial speed of the ball and then substitute the values to find the maximum height.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the maximum height of the ball, we can use the kinematic equations of motion for projectile motion. The vertical motion of the ball can be described by the equation:
h = h0 + v0yt - (1/2)gt2
Where:
- h is the height of the ball
- h0 is the initial height of the ball
- v0y is the vertical component of the initial velocity
- t is the time of flight
- g is the acceleration due to gravity
At the top of its flight, the ball's vertical velocity component will be zero. So, v0y can be determined using the equation:
v0y = v0sin(θ)
Where:
- v0 is the initial speed of the ball
- θ is the angle of projection
Once v0y is known, the time of flight can be determined using the equation:
t = 2v0y/g
Substituting the values into the equation for height, we can solve for h:
h = h0 + (v0sin(θ))(2v0sin(θ))/g - (1/2)g(2v0sin(θ)/g)2
Simplifying the equation:
h = h0 + (v02sin2(θ))/(2g)
Given that the ball covers a horizontal distance of 301.5 m, we can calculate the initial speed of the ball using the equation:
v0x = v0cos(θ)
v0x = 301.5 m / t
Once the initial speed is known, we can substitute the values into the equation for height to find the maximum height of the ball.