Answer:
- It was located on high ground above the river.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Mississippi was too flooded at the time. Vicksburg was "the key," as U. S. President Abraham Lincoln named it, to the Union overseeing the stream. Lincoln took a gander at a guide of the Mississippi River and saw that its clasp turn before Vicksburg, which sat high on feigns over the stream, made pontoons going in the two ways defenseless against mounted guns shoot from the Confederate batteries on the shore line and on the high feigns.
Control of the Mississippi River amid the American Civil War was a financial and mental factor for both the North and the South. For a long time, the stream had filled in as a fundamental conduit for mid-western ranchers sending their merchandise toward the eastern states by method for the Gulf of Mexico. The ranchers, alongside government officials and traders, disliked the possibility of the waterway being shut as a result of Confederate mounted guns approaching along the banks where the "Father of Waters" moved through the Confederacy.